What term describes an increase in white blood cells due to inflammation?

Prepare for the Occupational English Test (OET) Reading Exam with comprehensive study materials including flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Understand the exam format, test expectations, and tips to enhance your performance and pass successfully.

The term that describes an increase in white blood cells due to inflammation is neutrophilia. This condition typically indicates that the body is responding to an infection or other inflammatory processes. Neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, play a crucial role in the immune response, and their rise signifies that the body is actively combating an invader or injury.

In this context, the other options do not relate to the increase in white blood cells caused by inflammation. "Proofread" refers to the process of reviewing text for errors, which is unrelated to medical terms. "Habitual" pertains to behaviors or actions that are performed regularly and consistently, while "exacerbation" describes the worsening of a condition but does not specifically denote an increase in white blood cells. Thus, neutrophilia is accurately the term that captures the essence of the body's response to inflammation through an increase in white blood cells.

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